Practical guide
Etna North or Etna South? Which side to choose for your tour
Etna has two tourist gateways: the southern side, with Rifugio Sapienza and the cable car, and the northern side, with Piano Provenzana. They are not the same mountain.
Updated on 23 August 2026

The southern side in short
The south is the better-known side: from Rifugio Sapienza (1,900 m) a cable car climbs to about 2,500 metres, then 4x4 vehicles go higher. It is convenient, well served and close to Catania — and for that very reason crowded: in summer, queues at the cable car and large groups are part of the experience.
The northern side in short
The north starts from Piano Provenzana (1,800 m), above Linguaglossa. There is no cable car: you climb on foot or by 4x4 bus along the ash track up to about 2,900 metres. Numbers are smaller, groups more intimate and the landscape more varied: the birch and larch-pine forest, the cones of the 2002 eruption that destroyed the old tourist station, the lava desert and, higher up, the view over the Valle del Bove.
The differences that matter
It depends on what you are looking for. These are the points where the two sides really differ:
- Crowds: the north is quieter, especially in high season.
- Landscape: in the north you cross the forest before the lava; in the south you start in a lunar setting straight away.
- Altitude: both sides let you reach around 2,900 metres by vehicle; the summit craters are reached only on foot and only with an authorised guide.
- Access: the south is closer to Catania; the north is handier from Taormina, Giardini Naxos and the northern Ionian coast.
- Style: in the north the tour is led from start to finish by a volcanological guide, in small groups.
Which one to choose
If you have a couple of hours and want a quick ascent without walking, the south with its cable car does the job. If you want to understand the volcano, walk on it with someone who knows it, take photos without dozens of people in the frame and see bands of landscape that change with altitude, the northern side is the answer. All our tours leave from Piano Provenzana: from the walk among the 2002 craters to the summit craters.
The tours we mention
4x4 bus1,800 mEtna by 4x4
By 4x4 bus up to 2,900 m, with a volcanological guide
Ride the 4x4 bus from Piano Provenzana up to 2,900 m and take a guided walk among craters and fumaroles: Etna's high altitude without a long trek.
- Duration
- ≈ 2.5 hours
- Difficulty
- Price
- 75 €
Trekking2,800 mSummit Craters
The top of Europe's highest active volcano
A 4x4 bus ride up to 2,800 m followed by a guided trek towards Etna's summit craters with a certified volcanological guide.
- Duration
- ≈ 5 hours
- Difficulty
- Price
- 120 €
Trekking1,800 m2002 Craters
The craters of Etna North's last great eruption
A 3-hour trek through pine woods, lava flows and the four extinct craters of the 2002 eruption on Etna's northern slope.
- Duration
- ≈ 3 hours
- Difficulty
- Price
- 35 €